Izici ze-Epidemiological ze-avian pulmonary virus:
Izinkukhu kanye nama-turkeys yizona zilwane ezibamba lesi sifo, kanti i-pheasant, i-guinea fowl kanye nezigwaca zingase zitheleleke.Igciwane lisakazwa kakhulu ngokuthintana, futhi izinyoni ezigulayo nezilulamekile ziwumthombo omkhulu wokutheleleka.Amanzi angcolile, okuphakelayo, izisebenzi, izitsha, ukunyakaza kwezinyoni ezingenwe yileli gciwane nezitholakele, njll., nakho kungasakazwa.Ukudluliswa kwendiza akuqinisekisiwe, kuyilapho ukudluliswa okuma mpo kungenzeka.

Izimpawu zomtholampilo:
Izimpawu zomtholampilo zazihlobene nokuphathwa kokudla, izinkinga nezinye izici, okubonisa umehluko omkhulu.
Izimpawu zomtholampilo zokutheleleka ezinkukhwini ezincane: ama-trachea gongs, ukuthimula, ikhala eligijimayo, i-conjunctivitis enegwebu, ukuvuvukala kwe-infraorbital sinus kanye ne-edema ngaphansi kwentamo, ukukhwehlela kanye nokuqhaqhazela kwekhanda ezimeni ezimbi kakhulu.

Izimpawu zomtholampilo emva kokutheleleka kwezinkukhu ezizalelayo: lesi sifo sivame ukwenzeka ezinkukhu ezizalelayo kanye nezinkukhu ezizalelayo ezingeni eliphakeme lokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda, futhi ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda kwehla ngo-5% -30%, ngezinye izikhathi ngo-70%, okuholela ekuqhumeni kwamashubhu e-fallopian. amacala abucayi;Isikhumba seqanda sincane, simahhadlahhadla, izinga lokuchanyuselwa kwamaqanda liyancipha.Inkambo yalesi sifo ngokuvamile izinsuku eziyi-10-12.Umuntu onokukhwehlela nezinye izimpawu zokuphefumula.Futhi kuthinta ikhwalithi yamaqanda, ngokuvamile nge-bronchitis ethathelwanayo kanye ne-e.coli ukutheleleka okuhlangene.Ngaphezu kokubhekwa kwesenzakalo sokuvuvukala kwekhanda, kodwa futhi nokusebenza kwezimpawu ezithile zezinzwa, ngaphezu kwezinye izinkukhu ezigulayo zibonisa ukucindezeleka okukhulu kanye ne-coma, iningi lamacala anokuphazamiseka kwengqondo, ukubonakaliswa kuhlanganisa ukuxubha ikhanda, i-torticollis, i-dyskinesia, ukungazinzi kwesenzo kanye ne-antinosis.Ezinye izinkukhu zitshekisela amakhanda azo phezulu ngendlela ebuka izinkanyezi.Izinkukhu ezigulayo azifuni ukunyakaza, kanti ezinye ziyafa ngoba zingadli.

Izimpawu zomtholampilo ze-pachycephalic syndrome ezibangelwa igciwane lamaphaphu zimi kanje: izinga lokutheleleka kwezinkukhu zezinkukhu lifinyelela ku-100% emavikini angu-4 kuya kwangu-5 ubudala, futhi izinga lokufa liyahlukahluka kusuka ku-1% kuya ku-20%.Uphawu lokuqala lwalesi sifo ukuthimula, ngolunye usuku conjunctiva flushing, lacrimal indlala ukuvuvukala, emahoreni alandelayo 12 kuya 24, ikhanda waqala ukuvela subcutaneous edema, owokuqala eduze kwamehlo, ke athuthukiswe ekhanda, bese ethintekile mandibular. izicubu kanye nenyama.Ezigabeni zokuqala, inkukhu yayinwaya ubuso bayo ngama-PAWs ayo, okubonisa ukulunywa kwendawo, okulandelwa ukucindezeleka, ukungafuni ukunyakaza, nokuncipha kwesifiso sokudla.Ukwandiswa kwe-infraorbital sinus, i-torticollis, i-ataxia, i-antinosis, izimpawu zokuphefumula zivamile.
Izimpawu zomtholampilo zeizinkukhuukuvuvukala kwebhaluni legciwane okubangelwa igciwane lamaphaphu: i-dyspnea, intamo nomlomo, ukukhwehlela, isifo se-escherichia coli sekwephuzile, ukwanda kokufa, ngisho nokuholela ekuweni okuphelele kwebutho.

Izinyathelo zokuvimbela:
Izici zokondla nokuphatha zinomthelela omkhulu ekuthelelekeni nasekusakazekeni kwalesi sifo, njengalokhu: ukulawula izinga lokushisa eliphansi, ukuminyana okuphezulu, izinga eliphansi lezinto zokulala, izindinganiso zokukhucululwa kwendle, ukuzalanisa okuxubile eminyakeni ehlukene, ukutheleleka ngezifo ngemva kokungalulami, njll. , kungaholela ekuthelelekeni ngegciwane lamaphaphu.Ukwehlisa isithunzi noma ukugoma ngesikhathi esingaphephile kungase kwandise ubungako bokutheleleka ngegciwane lamaphaphu futhi kwandise ukufa.
Qinisa ukulawulwa kokuphakelayo: qinisa uhlelo lokuphatha ukudla ngokungathí sina, ngaphandle kokuqaliswa kwemibuzo, futhi izinyathelo ezinhle ze-biosafety ziyisihluthulelo sokuvimbela ukwethulwa kwegciwane lamaphaphu emapulazini.
Izinyathelo zokulawulwa kwenhlanzeko: qinisa uhlelo lokubulala amagciwane, ukushintshanisa ukusetshenziswa kwezingxenye ezihlukahlukene zesibulala-magciwane, uthuthukise izimo zenhlanzeko endlini yezinkukhu, unciphise ukuminyana kokuphakelwa kwendawo, unciphise ukugcwala kwe-ammonia emoyeni, ugcine indlu yezinkukhu ingenisa umoya omuhle. kanye nezinye izinyathelo, ukuvimbela noma ukunciphisa ukwenzeka kwesifo kanye neziqu zokulimala zibe nomphumela ongcono.
Vimbela ukutheleleka kwesibili kwebhaktheriya: ama-antibiotic angasetshenziswa ukwelapha, kuyilapho ukwandisa amavithamini nama-electrolyte.
Ukugoma: imithi yokugoma ingabhekwa lapho kunomgomo wokugoma, ngokuya ngokusetshenziswa kwemijovo kanye nesimo sangempela sezinkukhu zabo ukuze kwakhiwe uhlelo lokugoma olunengqondo.Amatshwele entengiso nama-broilers angacabangela umgomo ophilayo, ungqimba lungacabangela umgomo ongasebenzi.