I-European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) isanda kunikeza umbiko ochaza isimo somkhuhlane we-Avian kusuka ku-Mashi kuya kuJuni 20220. Izinyoni eziyizigidi ezingama-46 zenziwe ezikhungweni ezithintekile, 168 Izinyoni ezithunjiwe, amagagasi angama-2733 omkhuhlane we-pathogenic Avian Flogenenza atholwe ezinyoni zasendle.

IFrance ibilokhu icashile kakhulu ngumkhuhlane wezinyoni.

Phakathi kuka-16 Mashi no-10 Juni 2022, amazwe angama-28 e-EU / e-UK abika izehlakalo zokuhlola igciwane le-1,150 HPAI ezibandakanya izinkukhu (70), izinyoni ezingama-22). Ngesikhathi sokubika, kwaqubuka ama-86% okudluliselwa kwenkukhu okubangelwa ukuhanjiswa kwamapulazi ama-HPAI. Ama-France afaka amaphesenti angama-68 okuqubuka okuphelele kwenkukhu, iHungary ngamaphesenti angama-24 nawo wonke amanye amazwe athintekile angaphansi kwamaphesenti amabili

Kunobungozi bokudluliselwa kwezifo ezilwaneni zasendle.

Inani eliphakeme kakhulu lokubona okubikwa ezinqwabeni zasendle elaliseJalimane (158), lilandelwa yiNetherlands (98) kanye ne-United Kingdom (48). Ukuphikelela okubonakalayo kwegciwane lomkhuhlane we-pathogenic Avian Avin Flevenenza (H5) selokhu kwaphakama igagasi lezinyoni ezingama-2020-2021 Impendulo kulesi simo esisha se-Eshremeniological ifaka phakathi incazelo kanye nokuqaliswa okusheshayo kwamasu afanelekayo futhi ashelelayo we-HPAI anciphisa amandla, njengezinyathelo ezifanele zokuvukela kwe-bikose Medium - kumasu wesikhathi eside ukwehlisa ubuningi bezinkukhu ezindaweni ezinobungozi obukhulu kufanele nazo zibhekwe.

Amacala aphesheya

Imiphumela yokuhlaziya izakhi zofuzo ikhombisa ukuthi leli gciwane lijikeleza eYurophu lingelokwehla kwe-2.3.4.4b clade. Amagciwane we-pathogenic avian anian ahlonzelwa futhi ezinhlotsheni zezilwane zasendle eCanada, e-United States, naseJapan futhi akhombise izimpawu zofuzo azivumelanise nokuphindaphinda ezincelisayo. Njengoba kukhululwe umbiko wokugcina, ezine a (H5N6), ezimbili a (H3N2) kanye nezifo ezimbili (H3N8) kubikiwe eChina, kwathi enye i-H5n1) icala libikwe e-United States. Ingozi yokutheleleka yahlolwa ukuthi iphansi kubantu abajwayelekile be-EU / EEA futhi iphansi ukuze ilinganise phakathi koxhumana nabo emsebenzini.

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