01
Ingabe amakati nezinja zine-exfulport yokuvimbela inzalo ephuthumayo?
Njalo entwasahlobo, konke kuphumulwa, futhi impilo iyakhula futhi iphinde ibuyele izakhamzimba ezidliwe ebusika. Umkhosi Wentwasahlobo futhi isikhathi esisebenza kakhulu samakati nezinja, njengoba zinamandla futhi ziqinile ngokomzimba, zizenza isikhathi sokuzalela okukhulu. Iningi lamakati nezinja kuzothola i-Estrus ngalesi sikhathi, ukuheha abobulili obuhlukile ukuyoshada nokuzala kabusha inzalo. Emavikini ambalwa edlule, ngike ngahlangana nabanikazi abaningi bezilwane ezifuywayo abaze bezobuza ukuthi ngabe inja izokhulelwa ngemuva kokugibela, nokuthi ngabe inja ingavinjelwa kanjani? Yimiphi umuthi ongasetshenziselwa ukulawula i-estrus yekati, njalonjalo.
Nansi impendulo ecacile ekukhungathekeni kwabo bonke abanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo. Amakati nezinja azinazo izindlela zokuvimbela inzalo eziphuthumayo, namakati wesifazane nezinja azinazo izindlela zokwelapha ezifanele zokulawula nokugwema estrus. Ngokuqondene nokukhipha isisu amakati nezinja ukuze kugwenywe ukubeletha amakati kanye nemidlwane, kukhona abanye.
Ngibheke ezinye okuthiwa zivimbela izindlela zokuvimbela inzalo kwamakati nezinja online, engingakaze ngize ngabona ngaphambili e-United States. E-China, akhiqizwa ikakhulukazi eSouth Korea, kodwa angizange ngibone imininingwane eningi nezimiso kule ncwadi. Njengoba kunabathengisi abambalwa futhi cishe awukho imininingwane, angiphawuli ukuthi banosizo noma ngabe bazobangela yini ukulimala. Kodwa-ke, ngicabanga ukuthi kusadingekile ukusho imichilo yokuhlolwa kokukhulelwa kwamakati nezinja. Kuneminye imicu yokuhlolwa kokukhulelwa kwamakati nezinja eChina, futhi imiyalo icishe ibe yizinsuku ezingama-30-45 ngemuva kokukhulelwa ukuvivinya ukuthi zikhulelwe yini. Lokhu ngokuvamile akusetshenziswanga. Okokuqala, ukunemba kwemichilo yokuhlola akuphezulu kakhulu. Okwesibili, isikhathi sokukhulelwa samakati nezinja yizinsuku ezingama-60-67. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingaphezu kuka-30 zokukhulelwa, ngokujwayelekile kungabonakala ngokubonakala, ngaphandle kokuthi kunengane eyodwa kuphela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, cishe izinsuku ezingama-35 zokukhulelwa, kudingeka ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa ukuze kunqunywe ukuthi ukukhulelwa kulungile nokuthi zingakanani ama-fetus akhona. Ukulungiselela ukulethwa, kuyadingeka ukugwema ukwenzeka kokuzalwa kokuzalwa esibelethweni ngenxa yenombolo enganele yokuzalwa, okungaholela ku-toxemia. Ngakho-ke, lolu hlobo lwephepha lokuhlola alulusizo kakhulu, futhi ngokungafani nabantu abakhulelwe izinyanga eziyi-10, izinyanga zokuqala ezi-2 zingaziwa ngephepha lokuhlola ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
02
Ngabe amakati nezinja zingacindezela u-Estrus?
Ingabe ezinye izindlela eziku-inthanethi zamakati wesifazane nezinja zijabule ngokomoya, zibucayi, futhi zikhonkothe lapho ziyekisa i-estrus? Indlela evame kakhulu ukusebenzisa i-swab yekotoni ukukhuthaza izitho zobulili zekati lesifazane, okwenza kucabange ukuthi kuthuthukisiwe, khona-ke i-ovulation iyema estrus. Le ndlela ayinamphumela cishe, futhi empilweni yansuku zonke, izibhedlela zivame ukuzwa ngamacala lapho ama-swabs ukotini awela khona awela ezithweni zangasese, futhi izinto zakwamanye amazwe zidinga ukususwa esibhedlela.
Izilwane ezifuywayo zinemithi yokumisa i-estrus yazo, kepha akuvamile ukusetshenziswa. Le mishanguzo ivame ukusetshenziswa ngamakati nezinja kungakapheli izinsuku ezintathu ze-estrus, okwenza kube nzima kwabanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo ukuthola isikhathi sabo ngesikhathi, kuholele ezikhathini zomuthi ezilahlekile kanye nokwehluleka kwezidakamizwa. Umuthi ufinyelela umphumela wawo ngokuvimbela i-ovulation emakati nasezinjeni nasekunciphiseni isikhathi se-estrus. Uma ukuvikela i-ovulation, kudinga ukusetshenziswa ngokuqhubekayo izinsuku ezingama-7-8. Uma kuwukuphuthelwa umuthi wokuqala futhi ufuna kuphela ukunciphisa isikhathi se-estrus, kudinga ukusetshenziswa ngokuqhubekayo izinsuku ezingama-30.
Kungani bambalwa abanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo abazwayo ngalezi zinhlaka ze-estrus, ngoba izinzuzo zidlula ukulahleka. Inhloso yokungahlali izilwane ezifuywayo ukuzala. Uma ungahleleli ukuba nama-kittens noma imidlwane, asikho isidingo sokuzibeka engcupheni ukugula futhi ungazisebenzisi izigebe. Kodwa-ke, izidakamizwa ezishiwo ngenhla ezivimbela i-Estrus zingalimaza uhlelo lokuzala lwesilwane, okuholela ezifweni ezithile ze-sitene nezama-ovari futhi zizale imidlwane engenampilo namakati. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzoholela nasesifo esifunzweni emakati nasezinjeni. Uma izilwane ezifuywayo ezinesifo sikashukela nesifo sesibindi zivinjelwe ukuyisebenzisa, kuzoholela ekuwohlokeni kwezifo. Yingoba imiphumela emibi yezidakamizwa idlula kude imiphumela yayo yokuthi cishe asikho isibhedlela esisebenzisa izidakamizwa ezinjalo ukucindezela i-estrus yamakati nezinja, kunokuba uwasebenzise kabusha ngokuqondile.
03
Ikati nokuqedwa kwenja kwendlela yokukhulelwa
Kuyinto evamile kumakati nezinja zangasese ukuze ashade ngengozi ngesikhathi ku-estrus lapho abanikazi bezilwane benganaki. Yini abanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo okufanele bayenze uma kunokushaywa okungahleliwe? Okokuqala, ungasoli inja yabesilisa nekati labesilisa, ingasaphathwa eyokunye umnikazi womunye umuntu. Ngemuva kwakho konke, lolu hlobo lwento lungalawuleki ngabantu. Ngesikhathi se-estrus, ikati lensikazi nenja yabesifazane lizosondela ngentshiseko ikati lesilisa nenja, futhi konke kwenzeka ngokwemvelo. Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka ukuthi ukuzalanisa okuphumelelayo akuphezulu kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ezifuywayo ezifuywayo, ezingabi nalutho futhi ezinamakhono, ngakho-ke amathuba okukhulelwa ekukhulekeni okukodwa kuphansi kakhulu. Izikhathi eziningi, sethemba ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo zingadala izindawo ezahlukahlukene namathuba okuba nezinsana lapho zikhulelwe, okwenza kube nzima ngabo ukuze baphumelele ekuhambeni okukodwa. Ngakho-ke abanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo kufanele baqale bazehlise futhi bangabekezeleli lapho bebona inja kamama nekati ngephutha.
Ngemuva kokuxazulula inkinga yengqondo, kuyadingeka ukubheka ukuthi ukukhipha isisu okuyisisekelo kuyadingeka ukuqeda ukukhulelwa. Ukuqedwa kokukhulelwa kwezilwane ezifuywayo nakho kube ngumcimbi omkhulu, futhi imiphumela emibi nayo ibalulekile impela. Ngakho-ke, ezigabeni zokuqala, umuntu uvame ukungabaza ukuthi angakhipha isisu noma aqaphele yini ukukhulelwa. Kunezinhlobo ezintathu zezilwane eziphilayo ezifuywayo: ekuqaleni, phakathi nethemu, futhi sekwephuzile. Ukuqedwa kokuqala kokukhulelwa kuvame ukwenzeka ezinsukwini ezingama-5- 10 ngemuva kokuphela kwesikhathi sokukhwelana (ukuze kube lula, usuku lokuyalwa lubalwa ukuba lube yizinsuku eziyi-10). Umjovo ongaphansi kwemithi wokuqeda i-corpus luteum kuvame ukuthatha izinsuku ezingama-4-5. Ngizwe ukuthi kufakwe kanye kwezinye izindawo, kodwa angazi ukuthi kusetshenziswe muphi umuthi. Njengamanje, angibonanga igama nemiyalo yomuthi. Ukuqedwa kokukhulelwa esiteji esiphakathi kuvame ukwenzeka kuvame ukwenzeka ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingama-30 ngemuva kokuhlangana, futhi ukwelashwa kuqala ngemuva kokukhulelwa kuqinisekiswe yi-ultrasound. Umuthi ufana nokuqedwa kokuqala kwemithi yokukhulelwa, kepha isikhathi semithi sidinga ukunwetshwa ezinsukwini eziyi-10.
Inhloso yokunqanyulwa kokukhulelwa esiteji esizayo akufanele igweme ukukhulelwa, kepha kunalokho ngenxa yezifo zomama noma amathuba okuwohloka kwezimo ezibangelwa imidlwane ebangelwa umuthi. Ngalesi sikhathi, ingane isivele indala impela, futhi ubungozi bokuphuphuma kwesisu okulula kungenzeka kube mkhulu kunokwenziwa okujwayelekile, ngakho-ke sizozama ukugwema lesi simo ngangokunokwenzeka.
Isikhathi sePosi: Meyi-15-2023