1. Isifo siwukubonakaliswa kwesifo

Phakathi nokubonisana kwansuku zonke, abanye abanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo bavame ukufuna ukwazi ukuthi yimuphi umuthi abangawuthatha ukuze balulame ngemva kokuchaza ukusebenza kwesilwane esifuywayo. Ngicabanga ukuthi lokhu kuhlobene kakhulu nombono wokuthi odokotela abaningi bendawo abanasibopho somkhuba wokwelapha futhi balethe abanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo. Uma ufuna ukuphatha lesi sifo kahle, udinga ukwahlulela lesi sifo ngezimpawu nokuhlolwa, bese usebenzisa izidakamizwa zesifo, hhayi isifo. Siyini isifo? Siyini isifo?

Izimpawu: Uchungechunge lwezinguquko ezingavamile ekusebenzeni, i-metabolism kanye nesakhiwo se-morphological emzimbeni ngesikhathi senqubo yesifo kubangela imizwa engavamile yesiguli noma izinguquko ezithile ze-pathological, ezibizwa ngokuthi izimpawu. Abanye bangazizwa kuphela ngokuzithoba, njengobuhlungu, isiyezi, njll; Ezinye azikwazi nje ukuzizwa ngokuzithoba, kodwa futhi zingatholakala ngokuhlolwa okuqondile, njengemfiva, i-jaundice, i-dyspnea, njll; Kukhona futhi imizwa ye-subjective nengavamile, etholakala ngokuhlolwa kwenhloso, njengokuphuma kwe-mucosal, isisindo sesisu, njll; Kukhona futhi izinguquko zekhwalithi (ezinganele noma ezeqile) kwezinye izimo zokuphila, njengokukhuluphala, ukuwohloka, i-polyuria, i-oliguria, njll., okudingeka zinqunywe ngokuhlolwa okuhlosiwe.

Izifo: Inqubo yokuphila engavamile ebangelwa ukuphazamiseka kokuzilawula ngaphansi kwesenzo se-etiology ethile, futhi ibangela uchungechunge lwezinguquko ze-metabolic, ukusebenza kanye nesakhiwo, ezibonakala njengezimpawu ezingavamile, izimpawu kanye nokuziphatha. Isifo wuhlelo lwempilo olungejwayelekile emzimbeni ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kokuzithiba ngemuva kokulinyazwa yisifo ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile.

Esimeni esilula kakhulu sokutheleleka nge-COVID-19, umkhuhlane, ukukhathala, nokukhwehlela konke kuyizimpawu. Kungase kube nemikhuhlane, i-COVID-19, kanye nenyumoniya. Ezokugcina ziyizifo, kanti izifo ezihlukene zihambisana nokwelashwa okuhlukene.

2.Buka futhi uqoqe izimpawu

Ngokuqondile sihlose ukugula kwezilwane ezifuywayo, kufanele siqoqe izimpawu zezilwane ezifuywayo kuzo zonke izici, njengokuhlanza, isifo sohudo, ukucindezeleka, ukulahlekelwa ukudla, umkhuhlane, ukuqunjelwa, njll., bese sihlaziya izifo ezingase zibe khona ngokusho kwezimpawu, ezincane. ububanzi bezifo ezingenzeka, futhi ekugcineni uziqede ngokusebenzisa ukuhlolwa kwaselabhorethri noma izidakamizwa, ikakhulukazi lapho izifo ezingase zibangele ukufa, akumelwe sisebenzise izidakamizwa ngokungaboni ukumboza izimpawu, Bese siphuthelwa ithuba elihle lokwelashwa kusenesikhathi. Kodwa-ke, empeleni, sivame ukuhlangana nodokotela abafuywayo bekhohlisa ukwelashwa ngenxa yezimpawu kuphela, futhi abanikazi bezilwane bakholelwa ngokumpumputhe lokho, okuholela ekubambezelekeni okuncane ekwelashweni, imithi eyingozi ngisho nokubhebhetheka kwesifo. Isimo esivame kakhulu ukuhlanza kanye nesifo sohudo emakati nasezinjeni.

Muva nje, ngihlangane nenja, eyahlolelwa i-parvovirus kanye ne-coronary artery esibhedlela ngemuva kokulandwa ezinsukwini eziyi-10 ezedlule. Ngaleso sikhathi, ngemva kwezinsuku ezi-4 zokwelashwa, ngathi ukuhlolwa kwaphenduka kwangenalo futhi ngayeka ukusebenzisa umuthi. Ukwelashwa okuncane okuvamile kufanele kusetshenziselwe okungenani izinsuku ezingu-4-7, bese ukutholwa kosizo kufanele kube yizinsuku ezingaba yi-10 kuze kube yilapho ululama ngokuphelele, ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuthi ukuhlolwa kwangaphambilini kuyiqiniso noma ukuhlolwa okulandelayo kube ukuthi awunayo. Umnikazi wesilwane esifuywayo udle kakhulu ngayizolo. Ebusuku, inja yayihlanza ukudla kwenja okungagayekile, kulandele isifo sohudo nokuba buthakathaka kwengqondo. Okuvamile kungase kuhlanganise ukudla ngokweqile, ukunwebeka kwesisu, ukuqunjelwa kwesisu, nokuphindaphinda okungaphelele ngemva kokwelashwa okuncane. Okungenani ukuhlolwa okuncane kanye ne-X-ray kufanele kwenziwe ngaphambi kokuya esibhedlela ukuze kubonwe ukuthi inkinga ikuphi? Nokho, isibhedlela sendawo sanikeza umjovo wokudla okunempilo, umjovo wokuqeda ukuvuvukala kanye nomjovo wokunqanda isifo sohudo. Ngemva kokubuyela ekhaya, izimpawu zaba zimbi kakhulu. Inja yayilele esidlekeni ingasebenzi futhi ayizange idle noma iphuze. Ngosuku lwesithathu, umnikazi wesilwane esifuywayo wathenga iphepha elincane lokuhlola futhi umphumela wokuhlolwa wawumncane futhi ubuthaka.

Ngenxa yokuthi izimpawu zenja zibucayi kakhulu, kunzima ukunquma ukuthi izimpawu zibangelwa yilesi sifo yiphepha lokuhlola elibuthakathaka kuphela. Kungenzeka ukuthi kunezinye izifo zesisu ezidlulanayo, noma ukutheleleka okunamandla kukhombisa ukuthi unesimo esibuthakathaka ngenxa yenani elincane lesampula legciwane. Ngakho-ke, siphakamisa ukuthi umnikazi wesilwane angathatha i-X-ray esibhedlela, aqede izifo zesisu, futhi ekugcineni akhiye ekwelapheni okuncane. Esikhathini esedlule lesi sifo besikhula kulezi zinsuku zodwa, kodwa lesi sifo asizange sibonakale ngenxa yokuvinjwa kwezidakamizwa, ngakho-ke sibi kakhulu uma sikhonjiswa manje.

3.Ungasebenzisi kabi izidakamizwa

Kungenzeka ukuthi kubangele ukufa uma lesi sifo sisetshenziswa kabi kakhulu ngokwezimpawu ezingaphezulu ngaphandle kokwahlulela. Izifo eziningi ngokwazo azimbi kangako, kodwa uma kusetshenziswa umuthi ongalungile, zingase zibangele ukufa. Ake sithathe inja manje njengesibonelo. Ake sithi udle ukudla kwenja kakhulu, okwabangela ukuthi isisu sakhe sande ngezinga elikhulu, noma ukuthi amathumbu akhe avinjwe inani elikhulu lezinto, kanye ne-intussusception. Izimpawu ezingaphezulu kwakuwukuhlanza, isilinganiso esincane sohudo, ukungadli noma ukuphuza, futhi wayengakhululekile futhi engathandi ukunyakaza. Uma ngalesi sikhathi udokotela ethatha inaliti ukuze akhuthaze i-peristalsis yamathumbu noma ethatha isidakamizwa esifana ne-Cisabili, esikhuthaza kakhulu i-peristalsis yamathumbu, ukuphuka kwesisu kungenzeka, okuholela ekufeni phakathi namahora ambalwa, futhi kuyoba sekwephuzile kakhulu ukuthumela esibhedlela ukuze baqhubeke nokutakulwa

Uma isilwane sakho sinezimpawu ezingakhululekile, okudingeka ukwenze ukuthi ungacindezeli izimpawu, kodwa ukuqonda isifo ngezimpawu bese uthola ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe. Uma udokotela wesibhedlela ezowunikeza umuthi, kufanele uqale ubuze ukuthi siyini isifo samakati nezinja? Yiziphi izimpawu ezihambisana nalesi sifo? Ingabe ikhona enye inkinga? Ekwelapheni kwangempela, kusolakala ngempela ukuthi kunezinhlobo ezi-2 zezifo ezi-3 ezinezimpawu ezifanayo, ezingakhishwa ngemithi, kodwa okungenzeka kufanele kubhalwe ngokucacile? Lungiselela kusengaphambili ngokuvumelana nesimo esibucayi.