Amagciwane ezilwane nezinyoni zesizukulwane esisha

Amabhaktheriya e-Pathogenic ayingozi futhi acashile: ahlasela engabonakali, enza ngokushesha futhi ngokuvamile isenzo sawo siyabulala. Emzabalazweni wokuphila, umsizi oqinile futhi ofakazelwe kuphela ozosiza - i-antibiotic yezilwane.

Kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngezifo ezivamile zamagciwane ezinkomeni, izingulube nezinkukhu, futhi ekupheleni kwesihloko uzothola ukuthi yisiphi isidakamizwa esizosiza ukubhekana nokuthuthukiswa kwalezi zifo kanye nezinkinga ezilandelayo.

Okuqukethwe:

1.I-Pasteurellosis
2.I-Mycoplasmosis
3.I-Pleuropneumonia
4.Ama-antibiotic ezilwane nezinyoni -I-TIMI 25%

I-Pasteurellosis

Lesi isifo esithathelwanayo esihlasela izinkomo, izingulube nezinkukhu. Ezweni lakithi, kwandile endaweni emaphakathi. Ukulahlekelwa ngokwezimali kungaba phezulu kakhulu, uma kubhekwa ukubulawa kwezilwane ezigulayo kanye nezindleko zemithi yezilwane ezelaphekayo.

Lesi sifo sibangelwa i-Pasteurella multo-cida. Le bacillus yatholwa nguL. Pasteur ngo-1880 - leli gciwane laqanjwa ngaye elithi pasteurella, futhi lesi sifo saqanjwa ngokuthi i-pasteurellosis.

I-Pasteurellosis ezingulubeni

I-bacterium itheleleka ngendlela ethelelanayo (ngokuthintana nesilwane esigulayo noma eseluleme). Izindlela zokudlulisela zihlukile: ngendle noma igazi, ngamanzi nokudla, ngamathe. Inkomo egulayo ikhipha i-Pasteurella obisini. Ukusatshalaliswa kuncike ku-virulence yama-microorganisms, isimo samasosha omzimba kanye nekhwalithi yokudla.

Kunezinhlobo ezi-4 zenkambo yalesi sifo:

• ● I-Hyperacute - izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lomzimba, ukuphazanyiswa kwesimiso senhliziyo, isifo sohudo esinegazi. Ukufa kwenzeka emahoreni ambalwa ngokuhluleka kwenhliziyo okukhula ngokushesha kanye ne-pulmonary edema.
• ● Acute - kungabonakala ngokuvuvuka komzimba (ukukhula ube yi-asphyxia), ukulimala kwamathumbu (uhudo), ukulimala kwesimiso sokuphefumula (inyumoniya). Imfiva iyisici.
• ● I-Subacute - ibonakala ngezimpawu ze-mucopurulent rhinitis, i-arthritis, i-pleuropneumonia ende, i-keratitis.
• ● Okungapheli - ngokubhekene nesizinda se-subacute, ukukhathala okuqhubekayo kuvela.

Ezimpawu zokuqala, isilwane esigulayo sifakwa ekamelweni elihlukile ukuze sivalelwe yedwa izinsuku ezifika kwezingamashumi amathathu. Abasebenzi bahlinzekwa ngemifaniswano nezicathulo ezikhishwayo ukuze kunqandwe ukubhebhetheka kwezifo. Ekamelweni lapho kugcinwa khona abantu abagulayo, ukubulawa kwamagciwane okuphoqelekile nsuku zonke kwenziwa.

Isifo siqhubeka kanjani ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zezilwane?

• ● Ezinyathini, nasezinkomeni, inkambo ebukhali neyokuqapha iyisici.
• ● Izimvu ezidla ubhedu zibonakala ngemfiva ephezulu, i-tissue edema kanye ne-pleuropneumonia. Lesi sifo singase sihambisane ne-mastitis.
• ● Ezingulubeni, i-pasteurellosis yenzeka njengenkinga yokutheleleka ngegciwane kwangaphambilini (umkhuhlane, i-erysipelas, isifo). Lesi sifo sihambisana ne-hemorrhagic septicemia kanye nokulimala kwamaphaphu.
• ● Konogwaja, i-acute course ivame ukubonwa, ehambisana nokuthimula nokuphuma emakhaleni, ukuphefumula kanzima, ukwenqaba ukudla namanzi. Ukufa kwenzeka ezinsukwini ezingu-1-2.
• ● Ezinyonini, ukubonakaliswa kuyahluka - umuntu obonakala enempilo angase afe, kodwa ngaphambi kokufa inyoni isesimweni sokucindezeleka, i-crest yayo iphenduka ibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kanti kwezinye izinyoni izinga lokushisa lingakhuphuka libe ngu-43.5 ° C, isifo sohudo ngegazi singenzeka. Inyoni iqhubekela phambili ebuthakathakeni, ukwenqaba ukudla namanzi, futhi ngosuku lwe-3 inyoni iyafa.

Izilwane ezibuyiselwe zithola ukungatheleleki isikhathi esiyizinyanga eziyi-6-12.

I-Pasteurellosis yisifo esithathelwanayo esiyingozi esidinga ukuvinjelwa, kodwa uma isilwane sigula, ukwelashwa ngama-antibiotic kuyadingeka. Muva nje, odokotela bezilwane baye batusaI-TIMI 25%. Sizokhuluma ngakho ngokuningiliziwe ekupheleni kwesihloko.

I-Mycoplasmosis

Leli yiqembu lezifo ezithathelwanayo ezibangelwa umndeni we-Mycoplasm wamagciwane (izinhlobo ezingu-72). Zonke izinhlobo zezilwane zasemapulazini zingenwa kalula, ikakhulukazi izilwane ezincane. Izifo zithathelwana zisuka kumuntu ogulayo ziye konempilo ngokukhwehlela nokuthimula, ngamathe, umchamo noma indle, kanye nasesibelethweni.

Izimpawu ezijwayelekile:

• ● ukulimala kwendlela yokuphefumula ephezulu
• ● inyumoniya
• ● ukukhipha isisu
• ● i-endometritis
• ● i-mastitis
• ● izilwane ezizalwa sezifile
• ● isifo samathambo ezilwaneni ezisencane
• ● i-keratoconjunctivitis

Lesi sifo singazibonakalisa ngezindlela ezahlukene:

• ● ezinkomeni, i-pneumoarthritis ibonakala. Ukubonakaliswa kwe-ureaplasmosis kuyisici sezinkomo. Amathole asanda kuzalwa awakuthandi ukudla, isimo esibuthakathaka, ukuphuma emakhaleni, ukuxhwala, ukungasebenzi kahle kwemishini ye-vestibular, imfiva. Amanye amathole anamehlo avalwe unomphela, i-photophobia iwukubonakaliswa kwe-keratoconjunctivitis.
• ● ezingulubeni, i-mycoplasmosis yokuphefumula ihambisana nomkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela, ukuthimula, namafinyila emakhaleni. Emazinyaneni engulube, lezi zimpawu zengezwa ekuqhumeni nasekuvuvukeni kwamalunga.
• ● ezimvini, ukuthuthukiswa kwe-pneumonia kubonakala ngokuphefumula okuncane, ukukhwehlela, ukukhishwa kwekhala. Njengenkinga, i-mastitis, ukulimala kwamalunga namehlo kungakhula.

I-Mycoplasmosis uphawu - ukuphuma emakhaleni

Muva nje, odokotela bezilwane bebelokhu beluleka ngemithi elwa namagciwaneTilmicosin 25% yokwelapha i-mycoplasmosis, ebonise umphumela omuhle ekulweni ne-Mycoplasma spp.

I-Pleuropneumonia

Isifo esibangelwa amagciwane ezingulubeni esibangelwa i-Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae. Isakazwa ngendlela ye-aerogenic (moya) ukusuka engulube ukuya engulube. Izinkomo, izimvu nezimbuzi zingase zithwale amagciwane ngezikhathi ezithile, kodwa azinayo indima ebalulekile ekusakazekeni kwamagciwane.

Izici ezisheshisa ukusakazeka kwe-pleuropneumonia:

• ● Ukuminyana kwezilwane ngokweqile epulazini
• ● Umswakama ophezulu
• ● Uthuli
• ● Ukugcwala okuphezulu kwe-ammonia
• ● I-Virulence
• ● I-PRRSV emhlambini
• ● Amagundane

Amafomu esifo:

• ● Acute - ukunyuka okubukhali kwezinga lokushisa kuze kufike ku-40.5-41.5 degrees, ukunganaki kanye ne-cyanosis. Engxenyeni yesistimu yokuphefumula, ukuphazamiseka kungase kungabonakali. Ukufa kwenzeka ngemva kwamahora angu-2-8 futhi kuhambisana nobunzima bokuphefumula, ukuphuma kwegwebu elinegazi emlonyeni nasemakhaleni, ukwehluleka kokujikeleza kwegazi kubangela i-cyanosis yezindlebe kanye nekhala.
• ● I-Subacute futhi engapheli - iqala amasonto ambalwa ngemva kwenkambo enzima yesifo, ebonakala ngokunyuka kancane kwezinga lokushisa, ukukhwehlela okuncane. Ifomu elingapheli lingase lingabi nezimpawu

I-antibiotic yezilwane isetshenziselwa ukwelashwa. Ukwelashwa kusenesikhathi kuqalwa, kuzoba ngcono kakhulu. Iziguli kufanele zihlaliswe zodwa, zinikezwe ukudla okwanele, isiphuzo esiningi. Igumbi kufanele lifakwe umoya futhi liphathwe ngama-disinfectants.

Ezinkomeni, i-pleuropneumonia ethathelwanayo ibangelwa i-Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. Lesi sifo sidluliselwa kalula emoyeni ebangeni elingamamitha angama-45. Ukutheleleka ngomchamo nangendle nakho kungenzeka. Lesi sifo sibhekwa njengesithathelwana kakhulu. Ukukhula ngokushesha kokufa kuholela ekulahlekelweni okukhulu komhlambi.

I-Pleuropneumonia ezinkomo

Lesi sifo singaqhubeka ngaphansi kwezimo ezilandelayo:

• ● I-Hyperacute - ehambisana nokushisa komzimba okuphezulu, ukuntula ukudla, ukukhwehlela okomile, ukuphefumula, i-pneumonia ne-pleura, isifo sohudo.
• ● Acute - lesi simo sibonakala ngomkhuhlane ophezulu, ukubonakala kwegazi - ukukhishwa kwe-purulent ekhaleni, ukukhwehlela okuqinile okuqinile. Isilwane sivame ukuqamba amanga, akukho ukudla, ukuyeka ukuncelisa, izinkomo ezikhulelwe zikhishwa. Lesi simo singahambisana nesifo sohudo nokumosha. Ukufa kwenzeka ezinsukwini eziyi-15-25.
• ● I-Subacute - izinga lokushisa lomzimba liyakhuphuka ngezikhathi ezithile, kukhona ukukhwehlela, inani lobisi ezinkomo liyehla.
• ● Okungapheli – kubonakala ngokukhathala. isifiso sokudla sesilwane siyancipha. Ukubonakala kokukhwehlela ngemva kokuphuza amanzi abandayo noma lapho uhamba.

Izinkomo esezibuyile ziba nokuvikeleka kule pathogen iminyaka emi-2.

I-antibiotic yezilwane isetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-pleuropneumonia ezinkomeni. I-Mycoplasma mycoides subsp imelana nezidakamizwa zeqembu le-penicillin kanye ne-sulfonamides, futhi i-tilmicosin ibonise ukusebenza kwayo ngenxa yokuntuleka kokumelana nayo.

Ama-antibiotic ezilwane nezinyoni -I-TIMI 25%

Imithi elwa namagciwane esezingeni eliphezulu kuphela yezilwane engakwazi ukumelana nezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane epulazini. Amaqembu amaningi emithi elwa namagciwane amelelwa kabanzi emakethe ye-pharmacology. Namuhla sithanda ukudonsela ukunaka kwakho emthini wesizukulwane esisha -I-TIMI 25% 

I-TIMI 25%

I-TIMI 25%iyi-antibiotic ye-macrolide ene-spectrum ebanzi yokusebenza. Ikhonjiswe ukuthi iyasebenza ngokumelene namagciwane alandelayo:

• ● I-Staphylococcus aureus (Staphylococcus spp.)
• ● I-Streptococcus (Streptococcus spp.)
• ● I-Pasteurella spp.
• ● I-Clostridium spp.
• ● I-Arconobacteria (Arcanobacterium spp. Noma i-Corynebacterium),
• ● I-Brachispira – dysentery (Brachyspira hyodysentertae)
• ● Clapidia (Clamydia spp.)
• ● Ama-Spirochetes (Spirocheta spp.)
• ● I-Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia (Actinobacilius pleuropneumontae)
• ● I-Manchemia hemolytic (Mannheimia haemolitic)
• ● I-Mycoplasma spp.

I-TIMI 25%kuyintoenqunyelwe ukwelapha nokuvimbela izifo zemvelaphi yebhaktheriya kulezi zifo ezilandelayo:

• ● Ezingulubeni ezinezifo zemigudu yokuphefumula njenge-mycoplasmosis, pasteurellosis kanye ne-pleuropneumonia
• ● Kumathole anezifo zokuphefumula: i-pasteurellosis, i-mycoplasmosis ne-pleuropneumonia.
• ● Okwezinkukhu nezinye izinyoni: nge-mycoplasma kanye ne-pasteurellosis.
• ● Kuzo zonke izilwane nezinyoni: lapho ukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya kuhlanganiswe nesizinda sesifo esidluliselwa ngegciwane noma esithathelwanayo, ama-causative agents25%ezwelayo kui-tilmicosin.

Isixazululo sokwelashwa silungiswa nsuku zonke, ngoba impilo yayo yeshalofu ingamahora angama-24. Ngokusho kwemiyalo, ihlanjululwa emanzini futhi iphuzwe phakathi kwezinsuku ezingu-3-5. Esikhathini sokwelashwa, umuthi kufanele kube ukuphela komthombo wokuphuza.

I-TIMI 25%, ngaphezu komphumela we-antibacterial, unemiphumela yokulwa nokuvuvukala kanye ne-immunomodulatory. I-substance, ingena emzimbeni ngamanzi, idonswa kahle emgudwini wamathumbu, ingena ngokushesha kuzo zonke izitho nezicubu zomzimba. Ngemuva kwamahora angu-1.5-3, ubuningi bunqunywa ku-serum yegazi. Igcinwa emzimbeni usuku, emva kwalokho ikhishwe ku-bile kanye nomchamo.

Lesi sihloko senzelwe izinjongo zolwazi kuphela. Kunoma yiziphi izimpawu, sikweluleka ukuthi uxhumane nodokotela wakho wezilwane ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa okunembile kanye nokunikezwa kwemithi.

Ungakwazi uku-oda i-antibiotic yezilwane "I-TIMI 25%” enkampanini yethu ethi “Technoprom” ngokushayela +8618333173951 or by emailing russian@victorypharm.com;