Ukuphakela izinja inyama eluhlaza kungase kusabalalise amagciwane ayingozi

1.Ucwaningo oluhilela izinja ezifuywayo ezinempilo engu-600 luveze ukuxhumana okuqinile phakathi kokuphakela inyama eluhlaza kanye nokuba khona kwe-E. coli endle yezinja ekwazi ukumelana ne- broad-spectrum antibiotic ciprofloxacin. Ngamanye amazwi, leli gciwane eliyingozi futhi okunzima ukulibulala linamandla okusakazeka phakathi kwabantu nezilwane zasemapulazini ngenyama eluhlaza ephakelwa izinja. Lokhu kutholwa kuyashaqisa futhi kwacwaningwa yithimba labacwaningi besayensi laseNyuvesi yaseBristol e-UK.

2.UJordan Sealey, isazi sezifo zofuzo e-University of Bristol, wathi: “Asigxili ekudleni kwenja eluhlaza ngokwako, kodwa iziphi izici ezingase zandise ingozi yokuba izinja zichithe i-E. coli emelana nezidakamizwa endle.”

Imiphumela yocwaningo ibonise ukuhlobana okuqinile phakathi kokuphakela izinja ukudla okuluhlaza kanye nezinja zakhipha i-E. coli engazweli yi-ciprofloxacin.

Ngamanye amazwi, ngokuphakela izinja inyama eluhlaza, usengozini yokusabalalisa amagciwane ayingozi futhi okunzima ukuwabulala phakathi kwabantu nezilwane zasemapulazini. Ukutholwa kwethusa abacwaningi baseNyuvesi yaseBristol e-UK.

UJordan Sealey, isazi sezifo eziwufuzo e-University of Bristol uthi: “Ucwaningo lwethu lwalungagxili ekudleni kwezinja okungaphekiwe, kodwa yiziphi izici ezingase zandise ingozi yokuba izinja zikhiphe i-E. coli engazweli ezidakamizwa endle.

3.”Imiphumela yethu ikhombisa ukuxhumana okuqinile phakathi kwenyama eluhlaza edliwa izinja kanye nokukhipha kwazo i-E. coli emelana ne-ciprofloxacin.”

Ngokusekelwe ekuhlaziyweni kwe-fecal kanye nohlu lwemibuzo oluvela kubanikazi bezinja, okuhlanganisa ukudla kwazo, ezinye izilwane ezihambisana nabo, kanye nezindawo zokuhamba nokudlala, ithimba lithole ukuthi ukudla inyama eluhlaza kuphela kwakuyisici esibalulekile esiyingozi ekukhishweni kwe-E. coli emelana nama-antibiotic.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlobo ze-E. coli ezivamile ezinjeni zasemaphandleni zifana nalezo ezitholakala ezinkomeni, kuyilapho izinja zasemadolobheni zazingase zitheleleke ngezinhlobo zabantu, okusikisela indlela eyinkimbinkimbi yokutheleleka.

Ngakho-ke abacwaningi batusa ngokuqinile ukuthi abanikazi bezinja bacabangele ukuhlinzeka ngezilwane zabo ezifuywayo ngokudla okungekho okuluhlaza futhi bakhuthaze abanikazi bemfuyo ukuthi bathathe izinyathelo zokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic emapulazini abo ukuze banciphise ingozi yokuphikiswa kwama-antibiotic.

UMatthew Avison, isazi samangqamuzana amagciwane e-University of Bristol, naye wathi: “Kufanele kubekwe imingcele eqinile enanini lamagciwane avunyelwe enyameni engaphekiwe, esikhundleni senyama ephekwe ngaphambi kokuba idliwe.”

I-E. coli iyingxenye ye-gut microbiome enempilo kubantu nasezilwaneni. Nakuba izinhlobo eziningi zingenabungozi, ezinye zingadala izinkinga, ikakhulukazi kubantu abanamasosha omzimba abuthaka. Uma izifo zenzeka, ikakhulukazi ezicutshini ezifana negazi, zingabeka impilo engozini futhi zidinga ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo ngama-antibiotics.

Ithimba labacwaningi likholelwa ukuthi ukuqonda ukuthi impilo yabantu, izilwane kanye nemvelo kuxhumene kanjani kubalulekile ekulawuleni kangcono nasekwelapheni izifo ezibangelwa i-E. coli.